Pope Leo has urged Catholics worldwide to observe Friday as a day of prayer and fasting for peace in Ukraine and the Holy Land. The call comes as the pontiff prepares for what is expected to be his first international trip, a visit to Lebanon later this year.

The Vatican said the appeal aims to unite the global Church amid ongoing violence and instability. “Prayer and fasting are weapons of peace,” Pope Leo said, encouraging Catholics to intercede for an end to hostilities.

He highlighted the suffering of civilians in Ukraine, who continue to face the consequences of Russia’s full-scale invasion, and called for spiritual solidarity alongside humanitarian support. Since the outbreak of the war in February 2022, Pope Leo has repeatedly condemned attacks on civilians and infrastructure, describing them as “barbaric” and “an affront to human dignity.”

The pope has also expressed concern over the displacement of millions of Ukrainians, particularly women and children forced to flee their homes, and has advocated for corridors of peace and negotiations to end the conflict. While criticizing Moscow’s military actions, he has also called for reconciliation, urging leaders not to “close the door to dialogue.” Earlier this year, he condemned continued missile strikes on Ukrainian cities, warning that violence “only deepens wounds and leaves generations trapped in hatred.”

In addition to his focus on Ukraine, Pope Leo is turning attention to the Middle East. Cardinal Bechara Boutros al-Rai of Lebanon confirmed that the pope is planning a visit to the country, likely his first international journey since his election.

The trip holds symbolic significance for Lebanon, a nation facing political paralysis, economic challenges, and sectarian tensions. Historically, Lebanon has been home to diverse Catholic and Orthodox communities, and analysts say a papal visit could boost morale among Christians and encourage efforts toward national dialogue.