President Donald Trump is scheduled for a visit to the Federal Reserve headquarters in Washington. This visit comes just a week after the President hinted that Fed Chairman Jerome Powell’s handling of a costly renovation project could be cause for dismissal.

Trump has expressed discontent with Powell over the past several months due to the Chairman’s decision to maintain the short-term interest rate, which is under the Fed’s control, at 4.3% this year, despite three rate cuts last year. Powell has defended his actions, noting that the Fed is closely observing how the economy reacts to Trump’s sweeping tariffs on imports, which may lead to inflation.

Powell’s caution has drawn the ire of Trump, who insists the Fed should reduce borrowing costs to stimulate the economy and, in turn, lower the interest rates that the federal government pays on its debt.

Reports from Washington indicate that the Federal Reserve has been engaged in extensive renovations of its headquarters and an adjacent building. The renovations, some of which are being carried out underground, have come at a time when building materials have surged in price due to inflation spikes in 2021 and 2022. Consequently, the budget for the project has escalated to a whopping $2.5 billion from an initial estimate of $1.9 billion.

When asked last week if the inflated renovation costs could justify Powell’s firing, Trump responded, “I think it is.” “When you spend $2.5 billion on, really, a renovation, I think it’s disgraceful,” he added.

The significance of this should not be overlooked. Dismissing Powell could potentially undermine the Fed’s long-standing independence, a principle that most economists and Wall Street investors firmly uphold.

The facts, as we now know them, suggest a mounting tension between the White House and the Federal Reserve. The outcome and potential impacts of this situation are yet to be seen.