A United States Senator has raised concerns about the potential misuse of satellite internet technology by criminal organizations in Southeast Asia.
Senator Maggie Hassan, a Democrat, has formally requested that SpaceX CEO Elon Musk take action to prevent transnational criminal groups from utilizing the company’s Starlink satellite internet service for fraudulent activities targeting American citizens. This development follows earlier reports of widespread fraud operations in the region.
According to the U.S. Treasury Department’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, these criminal enterprises have defrauded Americans of billions of dollars. The Senator’s letter to Musk suggests that, despite service rules allowing SpaceX to terminate access for fraudulent activity, scam networks in Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, and Laos continue to use Starlink.

For years, the United Nations has reported on criminal networks trafficking hundreds of thousands of individuals to scam compounds across Southeast Asia, particularly along the Thai-Myanmar border. These victims are reportedly forced to participate in illegal online schemes.
This raises important questions about the responsibility of technology companies in preventing the misuse of their services. Senator Hassan argues that “SpaceX has a responsibility to block criminals from using the service to target Americans.” At the time of this report, SpaceX has not responded to requests for comment on this matter.
Thailand has taken steps to disrupt these operations by halting electricity, internet, and fuel supplies to five Myanmar border areas since February. This action underscores the escalating regional security concerns posed by these scam centers.